The genus Aloe ( Aloe spp . ) encompasses some 400 species of succulent plants , all of which are xerophytic plant examples , meaning they can survive with very small weewee . The aloe vera xerophyte is the substantially - have sex specie in the genus . Most aloe species are native to Africa and the Middle East . The nameAloeis come from the ancient Grecian and Arabic name for the dried juice of aloe leaves .
The aloe vera plant has succulent , gray-headed - light-green leave-taking that develop in an attractive russet scab , with new leaves appearing at its center . Many unlike variety of aloe vera exist , range in size , growth wont and semblance . Some of the bright - colored varieties are especially attractive as part of a succulent border or an indoor succulent collection . Aloe plant life also vary in size and shape , with some varieties developing a central , tall stem and eventually taking on a tree - like form . Mature bitter aloes often grow outgrowth , small rosettes that appear at the fundament of the plant . The succulent leaves of bitter aloes are usually unripened , although some type may have pallid green or livid variegation or spots . Most types have few spine on the blade - shaped foliage .
Aloe vera has likely toxicity , with side effects come about at some dose levels both when ingest and when utilize topically . Although toxicity may be less when aloin is remove by processing , Aloe vera consume in mellow amounts may have side effects . Symptoms of aloe poisoning include diarrhea , abdominal pain in the neck , vomit , loss of appetence , depression , tremor and a alteration in pee color .
Aloe Ballyi (Rat aloe)
Also referred to as “ bum aloe ” is a type of aloe found only in Kenya and Tanzania . Its classifiable feel has been likened to that of a skunk . This species forms tall , slim stems of up to 6 meters . The leave are prospicient , slender , and mostly direct – only recurving slightly towards the tips . Dead leaf do not long stay on the stalk , unlike in the instance of most aloes . Unlike most aloes , the “ rat aloe ” is vicious . Inflorescences are multibranched , often re - branched , with bicolor flowers that are flushed in bud and sour yellow when they open up .
Aloe Africans (Uitenhage aloe)
African aloe is a dull growing succulent flora , taking 4 to 5 year to produce its first blossom . Outdoors , it can grow to 12 or 13 ’ feet tall , but will ordinarily be a smaller 6 to 8 ’ feet magniloquent when kept in containers . It has a tree diagram - same habit , which make it compatible with a wide raiment of smaller succulents . The leaves of this works are thin and narrow and gray - green , bearing a green hue when shade but gaining a purplish or pinkish hue when in drouth conditions . They have a more or less mussy appearance with the 2 ’ foot long leave-taking spreading out and curving downwards towards the tips . Each leaf has pocket-size , penetrating reddish teeth along the gross profit .
Aloe aristata (Lace Aloe)
The Lace Aloe , orAloe aristataplant is a low - growing plant , which is mostly notice in South Africa . It has heavy , balmy - spined dark green leaves , which have livid swelling . As the weather change , the leave tend to change color and orangish - red flowers grow on the long stems . Its branches are covered with salmon pink - colored flowers in the summertime , which help attract bees .
Also show : Different Types of Aloe plant
Aloe polyphylla (Spiral Aloe)
Aloe polyphylla ( Spiral Aloe ) is a compact evergreen plant aloe with leaf arranged in a staring spiraling pattern . The heavy gray - green leaves constitute a tight rosette that becomes a beautiful spiral , either clockwise or counterclockwise , as the plant life ages . A plant can count up to 150 leaves geometrically arranged in 5 ranks . The leaf are adorned with white to pale - green spines along their edges and a dark , purplish brown terminal spine at their tips . This Aloe rarely flowers . When it does in spring and early summer , its bolshie to salmon - pink tubelike blooms are borne on a branching capitulum which emerges above the foliage .
Aloe striata (Coral Aloe)
Aloe striata ( Coral Aloe ) is repeated character of aloe forming beautiful russet scab of matted broad leaves . Pale gray - green , the overweight leaves warm up to pink in full sun or take on juicy - gray chromaticity in the shadiness . Toothless , the leaves exhibit elusive narrow stripes along their length and transparent pinkish red margins . In late winter into early spring , cluster of brilliant coral flower are borne 2 ft . ( 60 atomic number 96 ) above the foliage on marvellous candelabra stems , clear up the tiresome winter garden . Up to three branched inflorescences can uprise from a single rosette . Offsets will slowly appear around the base and organize a small settlement .
Aloe variegata (Tiger aloe)
Aloe variegata is instantly recognise by the sculptural bod of its graceful unbendable foliage arranged in three disjoined social status which tardily create a improbable whorl together with the distinctive white variegation on the leaves which organize an attractive irregular transverse banding . The fringy edges of each leaf has moment serrations . Aloe variegata , Tiger Aloe or Partridge Breast Aloe , is a distinctive Aloe from western South Africa and Southern Namibia and is one of the most democratic Aloes in refinement as it make a sensational and rewarding house or container plant .
Aloe aculeata (Red hot poker aloe)
Aloe aculeata is an Aloe species that grows on rocky rock outcrop in grassland and juiceless bushveld and ‘ Aculeata ’ refers to the spine on the leafage ’s surface and the tooth on its margins . This succulent , acaulescent aloe forms a single rosette of up to 1 m high-pitched and all-embracing . The long , relatively wide leaves are up to 120 mm wide at their base . The upper part are curl inwards , which chip in the rose window a rounded appearance . The leaf margins are build up with reddish brown , triangular dentition . The upper and lower surfaces of the leaves are covered in distinctive sticker . Each thorn originates from a duncish stand , which in some forms is a lightheaded colour than the residue of the leaf , giving it a flecked appearance .
Also Read : Difference Between Aloe And Agave
Aloe broomii (Snake Aloe)
Aloe broomii ( Snake Aloe ) is a full-bodied perennial form a large , inadequate - staunch , slow rosette of light-colored green leaves 30 cm . They are embellish with reddish brown tooth along the edges , which coil interestingly along the outer edges of each leaf . This Aloe develops a stunning , densely flowered , candle - same inflorescence , 4 - 5 ft . tall in which the buds and pale lemon bloom are deal by clean foresighted bracts . This makes this Aloe quite unique as the buds and open flowers are completely hidden by their large bract and can not be seen . Snake Aloe is normally lonely , but on occasion the question separate to form groups of up to 3 rosettes .
Aloe ferox (bitter aloe)
Aloe ferox is a tall , single - stemmed aloe , that can grow to 10 feet in height . Its leaves are thick and heavy , set up in rosettes , and have scarlet - brown spines on the margins with small spines on the upper and low surfaces . The leaf surfaces of young plants are covered in rachis ; however , as they get tall and less vulnerable to grazing , the leaves begin to lose most of their spines except for those along the leaf margin . Plants in the western part of its instinctive range incline to keep more of their folio surface spine . It ’s flowers are a consistent orange or red , and remain firm between 2 and 4 feet above the farewell , in multi - branched florescence .
Aloe grandidentata (dwarf soap aloe)
Aloe grandidentata is a small , low - growing , stemless , suckering mintage , with rose window of toothed , moody green leave-taking that have attractive dim - whitened topographic point and marking on both surface . The flowers are tubular , spacious at the apex than the base ( clavate ) , 19–30 mm long , coral - pink to dull red , in impenetrable , conical raceme , on branched , upright anthesis , up to 900 mm tall , in early leaping ( August to September ) .
Aloe humilis
Aloe humilis , also make out as spider aloe is a low growing type of aloe ( succulent ) that has dense bunch of small , acaulescent rosettes . The leaves are a pale spicy - dark-green or grey - light-green colour and typically triangular form , with a waxy coat covered in marginal spines and atypical spaced bumps . It can be determine hang to rock faces where it survives in the baking Dominicus . In former winter into spring appear the unbranched 1 groundwork improbable flower spikes contain about 20 pendulous 1 1/2 inch long violent - Orange River blossom .
Also Read : Different Types of Succulents
Aloe Peglerae (Fez aloe)
The fez aloe is typically 30–40 cm in diam , and 30–40 curium in height . The glaucous leaves are powerfully incurvate to work a thick , spherical rosette . The inflorescence can be observed in July and August , and unremarkably consists of a single cylindrical stiletto heel 30–40 cm tall , occasionally branch . The seeable share of strand are deep purpleness in color . It is listed as endangered and is speedily reject in the raving mad , primarily due to home ground death and illegal collecting .
Aloe Saponaria (Aloe maculata)
Aloe maculata , the soap aloe or zebra aloe is a very varying species and hybridizes easily with other like aloes , sometimes making it difficult to key out . The leave of absence pasture in colouration from red to green , but always have distinctive “ H - shaped ” spots . The flowers are likewise varying in coloring material , ranging from bright Marxist to sensationalistic , but are always clump in a distinctively flat - overstep raceme . The anthesis is borne on the top of a tall , multi - branched stalk and the seminal fluid are reputedly venomous .
Aloe vanbalenii (Van Balen’s Aloe)
resemble an octopus , Van Balen ’s Aloe is a perennial forming striking stemless rosettes of long , deeply convey , graciously twist and curling leaves . Bright green with copper - reddish edge in the nicety , the overweight leave warm up to orange or dark red shades in full , red-hot sun with minimal body of water . Lined with cherry-red teeth , they breathe a cinnamon bark or musky fragrance when bruised or damage . In winter to other spring , slender , conelike , yellow to orangish - chicken , tubular flowers are produced on unbranched spikes , 3 foot . high ( 90 cm ) . They are attractive to nectar seeking birds and insects .
