Jalapeno peppers are part of the capsicum family . The care of jalapeno plant is only slimly different than most other pepper plant . They are grown and favored for their hot flavor . They are naturally rich in atomic number 19 and vitamins A and C. Due to the intensity of the peppercorn , people usually usually wait on it as a condiment rather than a veg .

Starting Jalapeno Plants

Peppers are generally started from source indoors during the late winter and transferred outdoors in the spring . industrial plant common pepper doubly a yr , providing temperature are lovesome enough . The first crop can be institute in late March or former April and 2d in late July to other August . The independent point to focus on is that all danger of frost is past . common pepper produce well in affectionate temperature and will slack when temperatures get cooler . A formula of thumb is nighttime temperatures should be above 55 degrees . For peak performance , jalapenos favor daytime temperatures between 70 and 85 arcdegree .

Plant Spacing

Jalapeno plants should be planted 18 to 24 inch apart if planting is done in rows . If you utilize a staggered approach to planting , individual plants should be space 14 to 18 inches apart in all direction . Do not plant long pepper pepper plants near to other types of peppers as the plants may cross - pollinate , causing angelical pepper to take on some of the high temperature of the hot Piper nigrum .

Growing Plants

Jalapeno black pepper plant need well drained , fertile soil . Fertilizer can be side dressed – added alongside the base of the works – once the first peppers look . They need consistent wet throughout the growing menses . Arid conditions and wry soil can prevent the plant from producing peppers . Watch for aphids on the undersurface of leaves and use insecticide recommended for Madagascar pepper . If you purchase plants , forefend purchasing any that have spotted leaves , as they may carry a bacterial infection . If you utilise tobacco , clean your hands exhaustively before handling peppers to prevent infect the plant with tobacco mosaic disease .

Harvest

Jalapeno flora take 70 days to bring about peppers . Jalapenos are ready to wipe out at all stages of ontogenesis from the unripened green to the mature Red River ; some mass can tell the conflict in perceptiveness . Technically , jalapenos are fully ripened when they show small cracks at the shoulder joint of the fruit . A small dour patch appear and the beginning of a colour change is present . Harvesting regularly stimulates growth and production .

Handling Jalapenos

The heat that jalapenos and other hot Madagascar pepper create comes from an oil they produce called capsaicin . It grow in the white membrane that attaches the semen to the fruit . Handle peppers carefully . The oil is very potent and easily transmit to your pelt , and then to your eyes , olfactory organ or mouth through rubbing .

References

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