Raising corn is a horticulture bodily process that you’re able to successfully grow corn even if you are a tiro to growing your own vegetables , Once you have prepared the ground and implant the seeds , you will be repay by see minor corn seedlings push up from the battlefield . These seedling are only the get-go of the growing process , so knowing how to take care of your corn plants is essential .
Provide Plenty of Sunshine
One of the most authoritative things to do if you are originate corn whiskey plant is to ensure they have access to plenty of sun . Whether you are growing an too soon - ripening mellifluous corn variety or a roasting pinna diverseness , you need to plant your cornseedsin an area that gets a unembellished lower limit of six hours a 24-hour interval of direct sun .
Tip : Like most sun - loving plants , corn boom on circle of light . For a better harvest and healthier plants , 8 - 12 hour of unmediated sun is good .
Fertilize Regularly
Knowing how and when tofertilizeyour corn plants is just as essential to plant health as sunlight . It is important to sympathise that corn is considered a “ operose birdfeeder . ” Simply put , this means that the maize plants require a lot of alimentation , specifically nitrogen , to hold an optimum harvest time .
As a general rule , you should plan on fertilize your corn three times throughout the season . The firstapplicationof good constituent plant food should have occurred before implant . Once your clavus plants begin to maturate , you need to fertilize doubly more ; once when the corn whisky plants are about 6 in ( 15 curium ) marvelous , then again when the corn whisky tassels start to mold .
Before planting , a general fertilizer containing nitrogen , phosphoric and potassium at a 16 - 16 - 8 ratio is tolerable to allow your corn institute a good outset . The 2nd two covering of fertilizer should be nitrogen only unless you have tested your soil and find it lacking in other nutrients .
confidential information : Remember that corn seedling are somewhat delicate in the beginning . Use a side - dressing method acting to apply plant food , so you do not burn the corn whisky leaves .
Water, Water, Water
Although being told to water your garden may seem unnecessary , you may need to water your corn more frequently than you do other works in your plot of land . For one thing , corn plants have one deep taproot hem in by a shallow internet of root that serve stabilize the corn stalk . For these roots to get all the body of water they need for right emergence , you involve to make indisputable you water frequently .
Additionally , although corn plantsgrowall over the world , they are well suited to blistering , somewhat humid regions . To duplicate this growing culture medium as tight as possible , water the corn plants at least weekly and often every three or four days .
Tip : expend a deluge hose or a sprinkler that is small to the ground . Not only does this countenance water to reach the roots directly , it also conserve water by avoiding dehydration .
Weed Control
Once your corn whisky plants accomplish about knee joint - high , weeds are course control because the Lord’s Day can not reach them through the corn stalks . However , before they growhighenough , weeds can quickly sweep over the vernal corn works .
To prevent as many weeds as potential , extend the Zea mays quarrel with a thick stratum of organic compost . A level of two or three inches ( 5 - 7 centimetre ) helps suffocate the weeds , preventing them from pullulate . However , enceinte mulching will not eradicate all of the Many garden pests are . Using a hoe or by pulling by paw , get rid of gage as before long as you see them emerge .
Pest and Disease Control
Pest Control
Although weeds are a detriment to corn plant , an even more significant enemy to your craw is pests and diseases . Many garden pest are attracted to maize plants , include :
Most pest you will discover on edible corn can be controlled or eradicated by apply an constitutive insecticide to the full crop .
edible corn works are susceptible to several unlike disease , like leafblightand stalk rot . Fortunately , you could cover most of these conditions with an organic fungicide . The originally you key out the disease , the sooner you could treat it , so see your corn crop carefully through all the growing stages .
Once you know how to handle your morbid corn plant , you also need to bonk how to prevent it . First , do not permit diseased stalk to compost ; instead , sting any plant refuse to down the disease . You should also rotate your edible corn harvest from twelvemonth to year , and also be certain the soil has equal drainage . Doing so will help foreclose disease , which is much easy than treating it !
Keeping Corn Plants Healthy Increases Yield
Although it may seem as if growing corn is more bother than it is deserving , the opposite is reliable . By provide an excellent growing medium and keeping your corn plants as healthy as possible , you increase the chances of get a bountiful harvest . bite into your first ears of corn whiskey will make the workplace deserving it !
